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The University of Georgia, Athens

Welcome to IMPRESS LAB!

Information Processing and Sensing (IMPRESS) Lab does research on opportunistic and conventional microwave remote sensing from satellite scales to small aerial platforms in environmental sustainability. Our research focuses on recycling the radio spectrum to address the challenges of decreasing radio spectrum space for science while exploring entirely new microwave regions for land remote sensing. To this end, we harness various man-made, non-cooperative Signals of Opportunity (SoOp) which we measure using sensory platforms as widely available as smartphones in addition to dedicated, custom-made instruments to enable a myriad of practical solutions in precision agriculture, forestry, and water conservation. Our research is grouped into six major thrusts

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STUDENT SUCCESS:  Four students from IMPRESS LAB were awarded prestigious NASA graduate fellowships in 201920212023, and 2025.These highly competitive fellowships are granted to less than 15% of applicants across various STEM disciplines.

IMPRESSIVE STUDENTS of IMPRESS LAB – See recent accomplishments!

Mehmet Kurum

Associate Professor

Abesh GHosh

Since Fall 2022

MohammaD EhSAN HOQUE

Since Spring 2023

Tanvir AnjuM

Since Spring 2024

Sriman Bidhan Baray

Since Spring 2024

kAIES aL mAHMUD

Since Spring 2024

Joyita Halder

Since Spring 2025

Our research is grouped into six major thrusts:

  • – Spectrum Sensing, Coexistence & Recycling
  • – EM Modeling & Simulation
  • – Information Retrievals & Geospatial Intelligence
  • – RF Testbed for Digital Agriculture
  • – Off-road Robotics & Mobility
  • – Ubiquitous RF Sensing

We do a lot of work developing algorithms, developing software in the lab, but it is always implemented on actual robotic platforms (e.g., satellites, drones, and rovers) in the field.

Active Projects

Enhancing SMAP Radiometer Performance: Calibration and RFI Detection via Deep Learning

Role: PI, Investigators: Mehmet Kurum, Ali Gurbuz (NCSU), Sponsor: NASA, Soil Moisture Active-Passive Mission Science Team, Solicitation: NNH23ZDA001N-SMAP, Grant Number: 80NSSC25K7061, Amount: $493,008, Duration: Jan. 1, 2025–Dec. 31, 2027. Learn more

SWIFT-SAT: INtegrated Testbed Ensuring Resilient Active/Passive CoexisTence (INTERACT): End-to-End Learning-Based Interference Mitigation for Radiometers

Role: PI, Investigators: Mehmet Kurum (UGA), Vuk Marojevic (MSU), Ali Gurbuz (NCSU), Sponsor: NSF Spectrum and Wireless Innovation enabled by Future Technologies – Satellite-Terrestrial Coexistence (SWIFT-SAT), Award Number:2332662, Amount: $750,000 (My share is $250,00), Duration: Jan. 1, 2024–Dec. 31, 2026. Learn more

Recycling the Radio Spectrum for Science: A New Paradigm for UAS-based Precision Agriculture

Role: PI, Investigators: Mehmet Kurum, Sponsor: NSF, Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER), Award Number: 2405807, Amount: $500,000, Duration: May 1, 2022–Apr. 30, 2027. Learn more

Sensing Temporal and Spatial Dynamics of Forest Water Content using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Transmissometry (GNSS-T) Approach: Fundamentals, Testbed, and Data

Role: PI, Investigators: Mehmet Kurum (UGA), Ines Fenni (JPL), Sponsor: NASA Global Navigation Satellite System Research, Solicitation: NNH23ZDA001N-GNSS,Grant Number: 80NSSC25K7954, Amount: $552,073 (my share is $368,955), Duration: Apr. 8, 2025–Apr. 7, 2028. Learn more

Unlocking Forest Vital Signs: High-Resolution Spatiotemporal VOD Mapping at Large Scales Through GNSS-T and LiDAR Fusion, Advancing NASA Earth Observation Systems

Role: PI, Investigators: Mehmet Kurum, Abesh Ghosh (Graduate Student) Sponsor: NASA, Future Investigators in NASA Earth and Space Science and Technology, Solicitation: NNH24ZDA001N-FINESST, Grant Number: 80NSSC25K0460 Amount: $150,000, Duration: Oct 1, 2025– Sep. 30, 2028. Learn more

ForBERT: Unified Theory of Radiative Transfer for Vegetation Optical Depth Retrievals at Multiple Modalities

Role: PI, Investigators: Mehmet Kurum (UGA), Dylan R Boyd (MSU), Andreas Colliander(FMI) Sponsor: NASA Remote Sensing Theory for Earth Science, Solicitation: NNH24ZDA001N-RST,Grant Number: 80NSSC26K0705, Amount: $606,155, Duration: Apr. 15, 2026–Apr. 14, 2029. Learn more